Edit.html 5.7 KB

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  15. <title>Debugging with GDB: Edit</title>
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  58. <a name="Edit"></a>
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  60. <p>
  61. Next: <a href="Search.html#Search" accesskey="n" rel="next">Search</a>, Previous: <a href="Specify-Location.html#Specify-Location" accesskey="p" rel="previous">Specify Location</a>, Up: <a href="Source.html#Source" accesskey="u" rel="up">Source</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
  62. </div>
  63. <hr>
  64. <a name="Editing-Source-Files"></a>
  65. <h3 class="section">9.3 Editing Source Files</h3>
  66. <a name="index-editing-source-files"></a>
  67. <a name="index-edit"></a>
  68. <a name="index-e-_0028edit_0029"></a>
  69. <p>To edit the lines in a source file, use the <code>edit</code> command.
  70. The editing program of your choice
  71. is invoked with the current line set to
  72. the active line in the program.
  73. Alternatively, there are several ways to specify what part of the file you
  74. want to print if you want to see other parts of the program:
  75. </p>
  76. <dl compact="compact">
  77. <dt><code>edit <var>location</var></code></dt>
  78. <dd><p>Edit the source file specified by <code>location</code>. Editing starts at
  79. that <var>location</var>, e.g., at the specified source line of the
  80. specified file. See <a href="Specify-Location.html#Specify-Location">Specify Location</a>, for all the possible forms
  81. of the <var>location</var> argument; here are the forms of the <code>edit</code>
  82. command most commonly used:
  83. </p>
  84. <dl compact="compact">
  85. <dt><code>edit <var>number</var></code></dt>
  86. <dd><p>Edit the current source file with <var>number</var> as the active line number.
  87. </p>
  88. </dd>
  89. <dt><code>edit <var>function</var></code></dt>
  90. <dd><p>Edit the file containing <var>function</var> at the beginning of its definition.
  91. </p></dd>
  92. </dl>
  93. </dd>
  94. </dl>
  95. <a name="Choosing-your-Editor"></a>
  96. <h4 class="subsection">9.3.1 Choosing your Editor</h4>
  97. <p>You can customize <small>GDB</small> to use any editor you want
  98. <a name="DOCF10" href="#FOOT10"><sup>10</sup></a>.
  99. By default, it is <samp>/bin/ex</samp>, but you can change this
  100. by setting the environment variable <code>EDITOR</code> before using
  101. <small>GDB</small>. For example, to configure <small>GDB</small> to use the
  102. <code>vi</code> editor, you could use these commands with the <code>sh</code> shell:
  103. </p><div class="smallexample">
  104. <pre class="smallexample">EDITOR=/usr/bin/vi
  105. export EDITOR
  106. gdb &hellip;
  107. </pre></div>
  108. <p>or in the <code>csh</code> shell,
  109. </p><div class="smallexample">
  110. <pre class="smallexample">setenv EDITOR /usr/bin/vi
  111. gdb &hellip;
  112. </pre></div>
  113. <div class="footnote">
  114. <hr>
  115. <h4 class="footnotes-heading">Footnotes</h4>
  116. <h3><a name="FOOT10" href="#DOCF10">(10)</a></h3>
  117. <p>The only restriction is that your editor (say <code>ex</code>), recognizes the
  118. following command-line syntax:
  119. </p><div class="smallexample">
  120. <pre class="smallexample">ex +<var>number</var> file
  121. </pre></div>
  122. <p>The optional numeric value +<var>number</var> specifies the number of the line in
  123. the file where to start editing.</p>
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