ARC-Features.html 6.3 KB

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  15. <title>Debugging with GDB: ARC Features</title>
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  58. <a name="ARC-Features"></a>
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  61. Next: <a href="ARM-Features.html#ARM-Features" accesskey="n" rel="next">ARM Features</a>, Previous: <a href="AArch64-Features.html#AArch64-Features" accesskey="p" rel="previous">AArch64 Features</a>, Up: <a href="Standard-Target-Features.html#Standard-Target-Features" accesskey="u" rel="up">Standard Target Features</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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  63. <hr>
  64. <a name="ARC-Features-1"></a>
  65. <h4 class="subsection">G.5.2 ARC Features</h4>
  66. <a name="index-target-descriptions_002c-ARC-Features"></a>
  67. <p>ARC processors are so configurable that even core registers and their numbers
  68. are not predetermined completely. Moreover, <em>flags</em> and <em>PC</em>
  69. registers, which are important to <small>GDB</small>, are not &ldquo;core&rdquo; registers in
  70. ARC. Therefore, there are two features that their presence is mandatory:
  71. &lsquo;<samp>org.gnu.gdb.arc.core</samp>&rsquo; and &lsquo;<samp>org.gnu.gdb.arc.aux</samp>&rsquo;.
  72. </p>
  73. <p>The &lsquo;<samp>org.gnu.gdb.arc.core</samp>&rsquo; feature is required for all targets. It must
  74. contain registers:
  75. </p>
  76. <ul class="no-bullet">
  77. <li>- &lsquo;<samp>r0</samp>&rsquo; through &lsquo;<samp>r25</samp>&rsquo; for normal register file targets.
  78. </li><li>- &lsquo;<samp>r0</samp>&rsquo; through &lsquo;<samp>r3</samp>&rsquo;, and &lsquo;<samp>r10</samp>&rsquo; through &lsquo;<samp>r15</samp>&rsquo; for reduced
  79. register file targets.
  80. </li><li>- &lsquo;<samp>gp</samp>&rsquo;, &lsquo;<samp>fp</samp>&rsquo;, &lsquo;<samp>sp</samp>&rsquo;, &lsquo;<samp>r30</samp>&rsquo;<a name="DOCF21" href="#FOOT21"><sup>21</sup></a>,
  81. &lsquo;<samp>blink</samp>&rsquo;, &lsquo;<samp>lp_count</samp>&rsquo;, &lsquo;<samp>pcl</samp>&rsquo;.
  82. </li></ul>
  83. <p>In case of an ARCompact target (ARCv1 ISA), the &lsquo;<samp>org.gnu.gdb.arc.core</samp>&rsquo;
  84. feature may contain registers &lsquo;<samp>ilink1</samp>&rsquo; and &lsquo;<samp>ilink2</samp>&rsquo;. While in case
  85. of ARC EM and ARC HS targets (ARCv2 ISA), register &lsquo;<samp>ilink</samp>&rsquo; may be present.
  86. The difference between ARCv1 and ARCv2 is the naming of registers <em>29th</em>
  87. and <em>30th</em>. They are called &lsquo;<samp>ilink1</samp>&rsquo; and &lsquo;<samp>ilink2</samp>&rsquo; for ARCv1 and
  88. are optional. For ARCv2, they are called &lsquo;<samp>ilink</samp>&rsquo; and &lsquo;<samp>r30</samp>&rsquo; and only
  89. &lsquo;<samp>ilink</samp>&rsquo; is optional. The optionality of &lsquo;<samp>ilink*</samp>&rsquo; registers is
  90. because of their inaccessibility during user space debugging sessions.
  91. </p>
  92. <p>Extension core registers &lsquo;<samp>r32</samp>&rsquo; through &lsquo;<samp>r59</samp>&rsquo; are optional and their
  93. existence depends on the configuration. When debugging GNU/Linux applications,
  94. i.e. user space debugging, these core registers are not available.
  95. </p>
  96. <p>The &lsquo;<samp>org.gnu.gdb.arc.aux</samp>&rsquo; feature is required for all ARC targets. Here
  97. is the list of registers pertinent to this feature:
  98. </p>
  99. <ul class="no-bullet">
  100. <li>- mandatory: &lsquo;<samp>pc</samp>&rsquo; and &lsquo;<samp>status32</samp>&rsquo;.
  101. </li><li>- optional: &lsquo;<samp>lp_start</samp>&rsquo;, &lsquo;<samp>lp_end</samp>&rsquo;, and &lsquo;<samp>bta</samp>&rsquo;.
  102. </li></ul>
  103. <div class="footnote">
  104. <hr>
  105. <h4 class="footnotes-heading">Footnotes</h4>
  106. <h3><a name="FOOT21" href="#DOCF21">(21)</a></h3>
  107. <p>Not necessary for ARCv1.</p>
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