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- <a name="ABS-_002d_002d_002d-Absolute-value"></a>
- <h3 class="section">9.3 <code>ABS</code> — Absolute value</h3>
- <a name="index-ABS"></a>
- <a name="index-CABS"></a>
- <a name="index-DABS"></a>
- <a name="index-IABS"></a>
- <a name="index-ZABS"></a>
- <a name="index-CDABS"></a>
- <a name="index-BABS"></a>
- <a name="index-IIABS"></a>
- <a name="index-JIABS"></a>
- <a name="index-KIABS"></a>
- <a name="index-absolute-value"></a>
- <dl compact="compact">
- <dt><em>Description</em>:</dt>
- <dd><p><code>ABS(A)</code> computes the absolute value of <code>A</code>.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt><em>Standard</em>:</dt>
- <dd><p>Fortran 77 and later, has overloads that are GNU extensions
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt><em>Class</em>:</dt>
- <dd><p>Elemental function
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt><em>Syntax</em>:</dt>
- <dd><p><code>RESULT = ABS(A)</code>
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt><em>Arguments</em>:</dt>
- <dd><table>
- <tr><td width="15%"><var>A</var></td><td width="70%">The type of the argument shall be an <code>INTEGER</code>,
- <code>REAL</code>, or <code>COMPLEX</code>.</td></tr>
- </table>
- </dd>
- <dt><em>Return value</em>:</dt>
- <dd><p>The return value is of the same type and
- kind as the argument except the return value is <code>REAL</code> for a
- <code>COMPLEX</code> argument.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt><em>Example</em>:</dt>
- <dd><div class="smallexample">
- <pre class="smallexample">program test_abs
- integer :: i = -1
- real :: x = -1.e0
- complex :: z = (-1.e0,0.e0)
- i = abs(i)
- x = abs(x)
- x = abs(z)
- end program test_abs
- </pre></div>
- </dd>
- <dt><em>Specific names</em>:</dt>
- <dd><table>
- <tr><td width="20%">Name</td><td width="20%">Argument</td><td width="20%">Return type</td><td width="25%">Standard</td></tr>
- <tr><td width="20%"><code>ABS(A)</code></td><td width="20%"><code>REAL(4) A</code></td><td width="20%"><code>REAL(4)</code></td><td width="25%">Fortran 77 and later</td></tr>
- <tr><td width="20%"><code>CABS(A)</code></td><td width="20%"><code>COMPLEX(4) A</code></td><td width="20%"><code>REAL(4)</code></td><td width="25%">Fortran 77 and later</td></tr>
- <tr><td width="20%"><code>DABS(A)</code></td><td width="20%"><code>REAL(8) A</code></td><td width="20%"><code>REAL(8)</code></td><td width="25%">Fortran 77 and later</td></tr>
- <tr><td width="20%"><code>IABS(A)</code></td><td width="20%"><code>INTEGER(4) A</code></td><td width="20%"><code>INTEGER(4)</code></td><td width="25%">Fortran 77 and later</td></tr>
- <tr><td width="20%"><code>BABS(A)</code></td><td width="20%"><code>INTEGER(1) A</code></td><td width="20%"><code>INTEGER(1)</code></td><td width="25%">GNU extension</td></tr>
- <tr><td width="20%"><code>IIABS(A)</code></td><td width="20%"><code>INTEGER(2) A</code></td><td width="20%"><code>INTEGER(2)</code></td><td width="25%">GNU extension</td></tr>
- <tr><td width="20%"><code>JIABS(A)</code></td><td width="20%"><code>INTEGER(4) A</code></td><td width="20%"><code>INTEGER(4)</code></td><td width="25%">GNU extension</td></tr>
- <tr><td width="20%"><code>KIABS(A)</code></td><td width="20%"><code>INTEGER(8) A</code></td><td width="20%"><code>INTEGER(8)</code></td><td width="25%">GNU extension</td></tr>
- <tr><td width="20%"><code>ZABS(A)</code></td><td width="20%"><code>COMPLEX(8) A</code></td><td width="20%"><code>COMPLEX(8)</code></td><td width="25%">GNU extension</td></tr>
- <tr><td width="20%"><code>CDABS(A)</code></td><td width="20%"><code>COMPLEX(8) A</code></td><td width="20%"><code>COMPLEX(8)</code></td><td width="25%">GNU extension</td></tr>
- </table>
- </dd>
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