M68HC11_002dDirectives.html 5.7 KB

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  63. <a name="Assembler-Directives-2"></a>
  64. <h4 class="subsection">9.24.4 Assembler Directives</h4>
  65. <a name="index-assembler-directives_002c-M68HC11"></a>
  66. <a name="index-assembler-directives_002c-M68HC12"></a>
  67. <a name="index-M68HC11-assembler-directives"></a>
  68. <a name="index-M68HC12-assembler-directives"></a>
  69. <p>The 68HC11 and 68HC12 version of <code>as</code> have the following
  70. specific assembler directives:
  71. </p>
  72. <dl compact="compact">
  73. <dt><code>.relax</code></dt>
  74. <dd><a name="index-assembler-directive-_002erelax_002c-M68HC11"></a>
  75. <a name="index-M68HC11-assembler-directive-_002erelax"></a>
  76. <p>The relax directive is used by the &lsquo;<samp>GNU Compiler</samp>&rsquo; to emit a specific
  77. relocation to mark a group of instructions for linker relaxation.
  78. The sequence of instructions within the group must be known to the linker
  79. so that relaxation can be performed.
  80. </p>
  81. </dd>
  82. <dt><code>.mode [mshort|mlong|mshort-double|mlong-double]</code></dt>
  83. <dd><a name="index-assembler-directive-_002emode_002c-M68HC11"></a>
  84. <a name="index-M68HC11-assembler-directive-_002emode"></a>
  85. <p>This directive specifies the ABI. It overrides the &lsquo;<samp>-mshort</samp>&rsquo;,
  86. &lsquo;<samp>-mlong</samp>&rsquo;, &lsquo;<samp>-mshort-double</samp>&rsquo; and &lsquo;<samp>-mlong-double</samp>&rsquo; options.
  87. </p>
  88. </dd>
  89. <dt><code>.far <var>symbol</var></code></dt>
  90. <dd><a name="index-assembler-directive-_002efar_002c-M68HC11"></a>
  91. <a name="index-M68HC11-assembler-directive-_002efar"></a>
  92. <p>This directive marks the symbol as a &lsquo;<samp>far</samp>&rsquo; symbol meaning that it
  93. uses a &lsquo;<samp>call/rtc</samp>&rsquo; calling convention as opposed to &lsquo;<samp>jsr/rts</samp>&rsquo;.
  94. During a final link, the linker will identify references to the &lsquo;<samp>far</samp>&rsquo;
  95. symbol and will verify the proper calling convention.
  96. </p>
  97. </dd>
  98. <dt><code>.interrupt <var>symbol</var></code></dt>
  99. <dd><a name="index-assembler-directive-_002einterrupt_002c-M68HC11"></a>
  100. <a name="index-M68HC11-assembler-directive-_002einterrupt"></a>
  101. <p>This directive marks the symbol as an interrupt entry point.
  102. This information is then used by the debugger to correctly unwind the
  103. frame across interrupts.
  104. </p>
  105. </dd>
  106. <dt><code>.xrefb <var>symbol</var></code></dt>
  107. <dd><a name="index-assembler-directive-_002exrefb_002c-M68HC11"></a>
  108. <a name="index-M68HC11-assembler-directive-_002exrefb"></a>
  109. <p>This directive is defined for compatibility with the
  110. &lsquo;<samp>Specification for Motorola 8 and 16-Bit Assembly Language Input
  111. Standard</samp>&rsquo; and is ignored.
  112. </p>
  113. </dd>
  114. </dl>
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