vfio.h 25 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * VFIO API definition
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
  5. * Author: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  9. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10. */
  11. #ifndef VFIO_H
  12. #define VFIO_H
  13. #include <linux/types.h>
  14. #include <linux/ioctl.h>
  15. #define VFIO_API_VERSION 0
  16. /* Kernel & User level defines for VFIO IOCTLs. */
  17. /* Extensions */
  18. #define VFIO_TYPE1_IOMMU 1
  19. #define VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU 2
  20. #define VFIO_TYPE1v2_IOMMU 3
  21. /*
  22. * IOMMU enforces DMA cache coherence (ex. PCIe NoSnoop stripping). This
  23. * capability is subject to change as groups are added or removed.
  24. */
  25. #define VFIO_DMA_CC_IOMMU 4
  26. /* Check if EEH is supported */
  27. #define VFIO_EEH 5
  28. /* Two-stage IOMMU */
  29. #define VFIO_TYPE1_NESTING_IOMMU 6 /* Implies v2 */
  30. #define VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU 7
  31. /*
  32. * The No-IOMMU IOMMU offers no translation or isolation for devices and
  33. * supports no ioctls outside of VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION. Use of VFIO's No-IOMMU
  34. * code will taint the host kernel and should be used with extreme caution.
  35. */
  36. #define VFIO_NOIOMMU_IOMMU 8
  37. /*
  38. * The IOCTL interface is designed for extensibility by embedding the
  39. * structure length (argsz) and flags into structures passed between
  40. * kernel and userspace. We therefore use the _IO() macro for these
  41. * defines to avoid implicitly embedding a size into the ioctl request.
  42. * As structure fields are added, argsz will increase to match and flag
  43. * bits will be defined to indicate additional fields with valid data.
  44. * It's *always* the caller's responsibility to indicate the size of
  45. * the structure passed by setting argsz appropriately.
  46. */
  47. #define VFIO_TYPE (';')
  48. #define VFIO_BASE 100
  49. /*
  50. * For extension of INFO ioctls, VFIO makes use of a capability chain
  51. * designed after PCI/e capabilities. A flag bit indicates whether
  52. * this capability chain is supported and a field defined in the fixed
  53. * structure defines the offset of the first capability in the chain.
  54. * This field is only valid when the corresponding bit in the flags
  55. * bitmap is set. This offset field is relative to the start of the
  56. * INFO buffer, as is the next field within each capability header.
  57. * The id within the header is a shared address space per INFO ioctl,
  58. * while the version field is specific to the capability id. The
  59. * contents following the header are specific to the capability id.
  60. */
  61. struct vfio_info_cap_header {
  62. __u16 id; /* Identifies capability */
  63. __u16 version; /* Version specific to the capability ID */
  64. __u32 next; /* Offset of next capability */
  65. };
  66. /*
  67. * Callers of INFO ioctls passing insufficiently sized buffers will see
  68. * the capability chain flag bit set, a zero value for the first capability
  69. * offset (if available within the provided argsz), and argsz will be
  70. * updated to report the necessary buffer size. For compatibility, the
  71. * INFO ioctl will not report error in this case, but the capability chain
  72. * will not be available.
  73. */
  74. /* -------- IOCTLs for VFIO file descriptor (/dev/vfio/vfio) -------- */
  75. /**
  76. * VFIO_GET_API_VERSION - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 0)
  77. *
  78. * Report the version of the VFIO API. This allows us to bump the entire
  79. * API version should we later need to add or change features in incompatible
  80. * ways.
  81. * Return: VFIO_API_VERSION
  82. * Availability: Always
  83. */
  84. #define VFIO_GET_API_VERSION _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 0)
  85. /**
  86. * VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 1, __u32)
  87. *
  88. * Check whether an extension is supported.
  89. * Return: 0 if not supported, 1 (or some other positive integer) if supported.
  90. * Availability: Always
  91. */
  92. #define VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 1)
  93. /**
  94. * VFIO_SET_IOMMU - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 2, __s32)
  95. *
  96. * Set the iommu to the given type. The type must be supported by an
  97. * iommu driver as verified by calling CHECK_EXTENSION using the same
  98. * type. A group must be set to this file descriptor before this
  99. * ioctl is available. The IOMMU interfaces enabled by this call are
  100. * specific to the value set.
  101. * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
  102. * Availability: When VFIO group attached
  103. */
  104. #define VFIO_SET_IOMMU _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 2)
  105. /* -------- IOCTLs for GROUP file descriptors (/dev/vfio/$GROUP) -------- */
  106. /**
  107. * VFIO_GROUP_GET_STATUS - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 3,
  108. * struct vfio_group_status)
  109. *
  110. * Retrieve information about the group. Fills in provided
  111. * struct vfio_group_info. Caller sets argsz.
  112. * Return: 0 on succes, -errno on failure.
  113. * Availability: Always
  114. */
  115. struct vfio_group_status {
  116. __u32 argsz;
  117. __u32 flags;
  118. #define VFIO_GROUP_FLAGS_VIABLE (1 << 0)
  119. #define VFIO_GROUP_FLAGS_CONTAINER_SET (1 << 1)
  120. };
  121. #define VFIO_GROUP_GET_STATUS _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 3)
  122. /**
  123. * VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 4, __s32)
  124. *
  125. * Set the container for the VFIO group to the open VFIO file
  126. * descriptor provided. Groups may only belong to a single
  127. * container. Containers may, at their discretion, support multiple
  128. * groups. Only when a container is set are all of the interfaces
  129. * of the VFIO file descriptor and the VFIO group file descriptor
  130. * available to the user.
  131. * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
  132. * Availability: Always
  133. */
  134. #define VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 4)
  135. /**
  136. * VFIO_GROUP_UNSET_CONTAINER - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 5)
  137. *
  138. * Remove the group from the attached container. This is the
  139. * opposite of the SET_CONTAINER call and returns the group to
  140. * an initial state. All device file descriptors must be released
  141. * prior to calling this interface. When removing the last group
  142. * from a container, the IOMMU will be disabled and all state lost,
  143. * effectively also returning the VFIO file descriptor to an initial
  144. * state.
  145. * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
  146. * Availability: When attached to container
  147. */
  148. #define VFIO_GROUP_UNSET_CONTAINER _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 5)
  149. /**
  150. * VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 6, char)
  151. *
  152. * Return a new file descriptor for the device object described by
  153. * the provided string. The string should match a device listed in
  154. * the devices subdirectory of the IOMMU group sysfs entry. The
  155. * group containing the device must already be added to this context.
  156. * Return: new file descriptor on success, -errno on failure.
  157. * Availability: When attached to container
  158. */
  159. #define VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 6)
  160. /* --------------- IOCTLs for DEVICE file descriptors --------------- */
  161. /**
  162. * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 7,
  163. * struct vfio_device_info)
  164. *
  165. * Retrieve information about the device. Fills in provided
  166. * struct vfio_device_info. Caller sets argsz.
  167. * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
  168. */
  169. struct vfio_device_info {
  170. __u32 argsz;
  171. __u32 flags;
  172. #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_RESET (1 << 0) /* Device supports reset */
  173. #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PCI (1 << 1) /* vfio-pci device */
  174. #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PLATFORM (1 << 2) /* vfio-platform device */
  175. #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_AMBA (1 << 3) /* vfio-amba device */
  176. __u32 num_regions; /* Max region index + 1 */
  177. __u32 num_irqs; /* Max IRQ index + 1 */
  178. };
  179. #define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 7)
  180. /*
  181. * Vendor driver using Mediated device framework should provide device_api
  182. * attribute in supported type attribute groups. Device API string should be one
  183. * of the following corresponding to device flags in vfio_device_info structure.
  184. */
  185. #define VFIO_DEVICE_API_PCI_STRING "vfio-pci"
  186. #define VFIO_DEVICE_API_PLATFORM_STRING "vfio-platform"
  187. #define VFIO_DEVICE_API_AMBA_STRING "vfio-amba"
  188. /**
  189. * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 8,
  190. * struct vfio_region_info)
  191. *
  192. * Retrieve information about a device region. Caller provides
  193. * struct vfio_region_info with index value set. Caller sets argsz.
  194. * Implementation of region mapping is bus driver specific. This is
  195. * intended to describe MMIO, I/O port, as well as bus specific
  196. * regions (ex. PCI config space). Zero sized regions may be used
  197. * to describe unimplemented regions (ex. unimplemented PCI BARs).
  198. * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
  199. */
  200. struct vfio_region_info {
  201. __u32 argsz;
  202. __u32 flags;
  203. #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ (1 << 0) /* Region supports read */
  204. #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE (1 << 1) /* Region supports write */
  205. #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_MMAP (1 << 2) /* Region supports mmap */
  206. #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_CAPS (1 << 3) /* Info supports caps */
  207. __u32 index; /* Region index */
  208. __u32 cap_offset; /* Offset within info struct of first cap */
  209. __u64 size; /* Region size (bytes) */
  210. __u64 offset; /* Region offset from start of device fd */
  211. };
  212. #define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 8)
  213. /*
  214. * The sparse mmap capability allows finer granularity of specifying areas
  215. * within a region with mmap support. When specified, the user should only
  216. * mmap the offset ranges specified by the areas array. mmaps outside of the
  217. * areas specified may fail (such as the range covering a PCI MSI-X table) or
  218. * may result in improper device behavior.
  219. *
  220. * The structures below define version 1 of this capability.
  221. */
  222. #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_SPARSE_MMAP 1
  223. struct vfio_region_sparse_mmap_area {
  224. __u64 offset; /* Offset of mmap'able area within region */
  225. __u64 size; /* Size of mmap'able area */
  226. };
  227. struct vfio_region_info_cap_sparse_mmap {
  228. struct vfio_info_cap_header header;
  229. __u32 nr_areas;
  230. __u32 reserved;
  231. struct vfio_region_sparse_mmap_area areas[];
  232. };
  233. /*
  234. * The device specific type capability allows regions unique to a specific
  235. * device or class of devices to be exposed. This helps solve the problem for
  236. * vfio bus drivers of defining which region indexes correspond to which region
  237. * on the device, without needing to resort to static indexes, as done by
  238. * vfio-pci. For instance, if we were to go back in time, we might remove
  239. * VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX and let vfio-pci simply define that all indexes
  240. * greater than or equal to VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS are device specific and we'd
  241. * make a "VGA" device specific type to describe the VGA access space. This
  242. * means that non-VGA devices wouldn't need to waste this index, and thus the
  243. * address space associated with it due to implementation of device file
  244. * descriptor offsets in vfio-pci.
  245. *
  246. * The current implementation is now part of the user ABI, so we can't use this
  247. * for VGA, but there are other upcoming use cases, such as opregions for Intel
  248. * IGD devices and framebuffers for vGPU devices. We missed VGA, but we'll
  249. * use this for future additions.
  250. *
  251. * The structure below defines version 1 of this capability.
  252. */
  253. #define VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_TYPE 2
  254. struct vfio_region_info_cap_type {
  255. struct vfio_info_cap_header header;
  256. __u32 type; /* global per bus driver */
  257. __u32 subtype; /* type specific */
  258. };
  259. #define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_TYPE (1 << 31)
  260. #define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_MASK (0xffff)
  261. /* 8086 Vendor sub-types */
  262. #define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_OPREGION (1)
  263. #define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_HOST_CFG (2)
  264. #define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_LPC_CFG (3)
  265. /**
  266. * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 9,
  267. * struct vfio_irq_info)
  268. *
  269. * Retrieve information about a device IRQ. Caller provides
  270. * struct vfio_irq_info with index value set. Caller sets argsz.
  271. * Implementation of IRQ mapping is bus driver specific. Indexes
  272. * using multiple IRQs are primarily intended to support MSI-like
  273. * interrupt blocks. Zero count irq blocks may be used to describe
  274. * unimplemented interrupt types.
  275. *
  276. * The EVENTFD flag indicates the interrupt index supports eventfd based
  277. * signaling.
  278. *
  279. * The MASKABLE flags indicates the index supports MASK and UNMASK
  280. * actions described below.
  281. *
  282. * AUTOMASKED indicates that after signaling, the interrupt line is
  283. * automatically masked by VFIO and the user needs to unmask the line
  284. * to receive new interrupts. This is primarily intended to distinguish
  285. * level triggered interrupts.
  286. *
  287. * The NORESIZE flag indicates that the interrupt lines within the index
  288. * are setup as a set and new subindexes cannot be enabled without first
  289. * disabling the entire index. This is used for interrupts like PCI MSI
  290. * and MSI-X where the driver may only use a subset of the available
  291. * indexes, but VFIO needs to enable a specific number of vectors
  292. * upfront. In the case of MSI-X, where the user can enable MSI-X and
  293. * then add and unmask vectors, it's up to userspace to make the decision
  294. * whether to allocate the maximum supported number of vectors or tear
  295. * down setup and incrementally increase the vectors as each is enabled.
  296. */
  297. struct vfio_irq_info {
  298. __u32 argsz;
  299. __u32 flags;
  300. #define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_EVENTFD (1 << 0)
  301. #define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_MASKABLE (1 << 1)
  302. #define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_AUTOMASKED (1 << 2)
  303. #define VFIO_IRQ_INFO_NORESIZE (1 << 3)
  304. __u32 index; /* IRQ index */
  305. __u32 count; /* Number of IRQs within this index */
  306. };
  307. #define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 9)
  308. /**
  309. * VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 10, struct vfio_irq_set)
  310. *
  311. * Set signaling, masking, and unmasking of interrupts. Caller provides
  312. * struct vfio_irq_set with all fields set. 'start' and 'count' indicate
  313. * the range of subindexes being specified.
  314. *
  315. * The DATA flags specify the type of data provided. If DATA_NONE, the
  316. * operation performs the specified action immediately on the specified
  317. * interrupt(s). For example, to unmask AUTOMASKED interrupt [0,0]:
  318. * flags = (DATA_NONE|ACTION_UNMASK), index = 0, start = 0, count = 1.
  319. *
  320. * DATA_BOOL allows sparse support for the same on arrays of interrupts.
  321. * For example, to mask interrupts [0,1] and [0,3] (but not [0,2]):
  322. * flags = (DATA_BOOL|ACTION_MASK), index = 0, start = 1, count = 3,
  323. * data = {1,0,1}
  324. *
  325. * DATA_EVENTFD binds the specified ACTION to the provided __s32 eventfd.
  326. * A value of -1 can be used to either de-assign interrupts if already
  327. * assigned or skip un-assigned interrupts. For example, to set an eventfd
  328. * to be trigger for interrupts [0,0] and [0,2]:
  329. * flags = (DATA_EVENTFD|ACTION_TRIGGER), index = 0, start = 0, count = 3,
  330. * data = {fd1, -1, fd2}
  331. * If index [0,1] is previously set, two count = 1 ioctls calls would be
  332. * required to set [0,0] and [0,2] without changing [0,1].
  333. *
  334. * Once a signaling mechanism is set, DATA_BOOL or DATA_NONE can be used
  335. * with ACTION_TRIGGER to perform kernel level interrupt loopback testing
  336. * from userspace (ie. simulate hardware triggering).
  337. *
  338. * Setting of an event triggering mechanism to userspace for ACTION_TRIGGER
  339. * enables the interrupt index for the device. Individual subindex interrupts
  340. * can be disabled using the -1 value for DATA_EVENTFD or the index can be
  341. * disabled as a whole with: flags = (DATA_NONE|ACTION_TRIGGER), count = 0.
  342. *
  343. * Note that ACTION_[UN]MASK specify user->kernel signaling (irqfds) while
  344. * ACTION_TRIGGER specifies kernel->user signaling.
  345. */
  346. struct vfio_irq_set {
  347. __u32 argsz;
  348. __u32 flags;
  349. #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE (1 << 0) /* Data not present */
  350. #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL (1 << 1) /* Data is bool (u8) */
  351. #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD (1 << 2) /* Data is eventfd (s32) */
  352. #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK (1 << 3) /* Mask interrupt */
  353. #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK (1 << 4) /* Unmask interrupt */
  354. #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER (1 << 5) /* Trigger interrupt */
  355. __u32 index;
  356. __u32 start;
  357. __u32 count;
  358. __u8 data[];
  359. };
  360. #define VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 10)
  361. #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_TYPE_MASK (VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE | \
  362. VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL | \
  363. VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD)
  364. #define VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK (VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_MASK | \
  365. VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_UNMASK | \
  366. VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER)
  367. /**
  368. * VFIO_DEVICE_RESET - _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 11)
  369. *
  370. * Reset a device.
  371. */
  372. #define VFIO_DEVICE_RESET _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 11)
  373. /*
  374. * The VFIO-PCI bus driver makes use of the following fixed region and
  375. * IRQ index mapping. Unimplemented regions return a size of zero.
  376. * Unimplemented IRQ types return a count of zero.
  377. */
  378. enum {
  379. VFIO_PCI_BAR0_REGION_INDEX,
  380. VFIO_PCI_BAR1_REGION_INDEX,
  381. VFIO_PCI_BAR2_REGION_INDEX,
  382. VFIO_PCI_BAR3_REGION_INDEX,
  383. VFIO_PCI_BAR4_REGION_INDEX,
  384. VFIO_PCI_BAR5_REGION_INDEX,
  385. VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX,
  386. VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX,
  387. /*
  388. * Expose VGA regions defined for PCI base class 03, subclass 00.
  389. * This includes I/O port ranges 0x3b0 to 0x3bb and 0x3c0 to 0x3df
  390. * as well as the MMIO range 0xa0000 to 0xbffff. Each implemented
  391. * range is found at it's identity mapped offset from the region
  392. * offset, for example 0x3b0 is region_info.offset + 0x3b0. Areas
  393. * between described ranges are unimplemented.
  394. */
  395. VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX,
  396. VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS = 9 /* Fixed user ABI, region indexes >=9 use */
  397. /* device specific cap to define content. */
  398. };
  399. enum {
  400. VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX,
  401. VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX,
  402. VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX,
  403. VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX,
  404. VFIO_PCI_REQ_IRQ_INDEX,
  405. VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS
  406. };
  407. /**
  408. * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO - _IORW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12,
  409. * struct vfio_pci_hot_reset_info)
  410. *
  411. * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure:
  412. * -enospc = insufficient buffer, -enodev = unsupported for device.
  413. */
  414. struct vfio_pci_dependent_device {
  415. __u32 group_id;
  416. __u16 segment;
  417. __u8 bus;
  418. __u8 devfn; /* Use PCI_SLOT/PCI_FUNC */
  419. };
  420. struct vfio_pci_hot_reset_info {
  421. __u32 argsz;
  422. __u32 flags;
  423. __u32 count;
  424. struct vfio_pci_dependent_device devices[];
  425. };
  426. #define VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12)
  427. /**
  428. * VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13,
  429. * struct vfio_pci_hot_reset)
  430. *
  431. * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
  432. */
  433. struct vfio_pci_hot_reset {
  434. __u32 argsz;
  435. __u32 flags;
  436. __u32 count;
  437. __s32 group_fds[];
  438. };
  439. #define VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13)
  440. /* -------- API for Type1 VFIO IOMMU -------- */
  441. /**
  442. * VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12, struct vfio_iommu_info)
  443. *
  444. * Retrieve information about the IOMMU object. Fills in provided
  445. * struct vfio_iommu_info. Caller sets argsz.
  446. *
  447. * XXX Should we do these by CHECK_EXTENSION too?
  448. */
  449. struct vfio_iommu_type1_info {
  450. __u32 argsz;
  451. __u32 flags;
  452. #define VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_PGSIZES (1 << 0) /* supported page sizes info */
  453. __u64 iova_pgsizes; /* Bitmap of supported page sizes */
  454. };
  455. #define VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12)
  456. /**
  457. * VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13, struct vfio_dma_map)
  458. *
  459. * Map process virtual addresses to IO virtual addresses using the
  460. * provided struct vfio_dma_map. Caller sets argsz. READ &/ WRITE required.
  461. */
  462. struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_map {
  463. __u32 argsz;
  464. __u32 flags;
  465. #define VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_READ (1 << 0) /* readable from device */
  466. #define VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_WRITE (1 << 1) /* writable from device */
  467. __u64 vaddr; /* Process virtual address */
  468. __u64 iova; /* IO virtual address */
  469. __u64 size; /* Size of mapping (bytes) */
  470. };
  471. #define VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 13)
  472. /**
  473. * VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14,
  474. * struct vfio_dma_unmap)
  475. *
  476. * Unmap IO virtual addresses using the provided struct vfio_dma_unmap.
  477. * Caller sets argsz. The actual unmapped size is returned in the size
  478. * field. No guarantee is made to the user that arbitrary unmaps of iova
  479. * or size different from those used in the original mapping call will
  480. * succeed.
  481. */
  482. struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap {
  483. __u32 argsz;
  484. __u32 flags;
  485. __u64 iova; /* IO virtual address */
  486. __u64 size; /* Size of mapping (bytes) */
  487. };
  488. #define VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 14)
  489. /*
  490. * IOCTLs to enable/disable IOMMU container usage.
  491. * No parameters are supported.
  492. */
  493. #define VFIO_IOMMU_ENABLE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 15)
  494. #define VFIO_IOMMU_DISABLE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 16)
  495. /* -------- Additional API for SPAPR TCE (Server POWERPC) IOMMU -------- */
  496. /*
  497. * The SPAPR TCE DDW info struct provides the information about
  498. * the details of Dynamic DMA window capability.
  499. *
  500. * @pgsizes contains a page size bitmask, 4K/64K/16M are supported.
  501. * @max_dynamic_windows_supported tells the maximum number of windows
  502. * which the platform can create.
  503. * @levels tells the maximum number of levels in multi-level IOMMU tables;
  504. * this allows splitting a table into smaller chunks which reduces
  505. * the amount of physically contiguous memory required for the table.
  506. */
  507. struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_ddw_info {
  508. __u64 pgsizes; /* Bitmap of supported page sizes */
  509. __u32 max_dynamic_windows_supported;
  510. __u32 levels;
  511. };
  512. /*
  513. * The SPAPR TCE info struct provides the information about the PCI bus
  514. * address ranges available for DMA, these values are programmed into
  515. * the hardware so the guest has to know that information.
  516. *
  517. * The DMA 32 bit window start is an absolute PCI bus address.
  518. * The IOVA address passed via map/unmap ioctls are absolute PCI bus
  519. * addresses too so the window works as a filter rather than an offset
  520. * for IOVA addresses.
  521. *
  522. * Flags supported:
  523. * - VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_INFO_DDW: informs the userspace that dynamic DMA windows
  524. * (DDW) support is present. @ddw is only supported when DDW is present.
  525. */
  526. struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_info {
  527. __u32 argsz;
  528. __u32 flags;
  529. #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_INFO_DDW (1 << 0) /* DDW supported */
  530. __u32 dma32_window_start; /* 32 bit window start (bytes) */
  531. __u32 dma32_window_size; /* 32 bit window size (bytes) */
  532. struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_ddw_info ddw;
  533. };
  534. #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_GET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12)
  535. /*
  536. * EEH PE operation struct provides ways to:
  537. * - enable/disable EEH functionality;
  538. * - unfreeze IO/DMA for frozen PE;
  539. * - read PE state;
  540. * - reset PE;
  541. * - configure PE;
  542. * - inject EEH error.
  543. */
  544. struct vfio_eeh_pe_err {
  545. __u32 type;
  546. __u32 func;
  547. __u64 addr;
  548. __u64 mask;
  549. };
  550. struct vfio_eeh_pe_op {
  551. __u32 argsz;
  552. __u32 flags;
  553. __u32 op;
  554. union {
  555. struct vfio_eeh_pe_err err;
  556. };
  557. };
  558. #define VFIO_EEH_PE_DISABLE 0 /* Disable EEH functionality */
  559. #define VFIO_EEH_PE_ENABLE 1 /* Enable EEH functionality */
  560. #define VFIO_EEH_PE_UNFREEZE_IO 2 /* Enable IO for frozen PE */
  561. #define VFIO_EEH_PE_UNFREEZE_DMA 3 /* Enable DMA for frozen PE */
  562. #define VFIO_EEH_PE_GET_STATE 4 /* PE state retrieval */
  563. #define VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_NORMAL 0 /* PE in functional state */
  564. #define VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_RESET 1 /* PE reset in progress */
  565. #define VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_STOPPED 2 /* Stopped DMA and IO */
  566. #define VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_STOPPED_DMA 4 /* Stopped DMA only */
  567. #define VFIO_EEH_PE_STATE_UNAVAIL 5 /* State unavailable */
  568. #define VFIO_EEH_PE_RESET_DEACTIVATE 5 /* Deassert PE reset */
  569. #define VFIO_EEH_PE_RESET_HOT 6 /* Assert hot reset */
  570. #define VFIO_EEH_PE_RESET_FUNDAMENTAL 7 /* Assert fundamental reset */
  571. #define VFIO_EEH_PE_CONFIGURE 8 /* PE configuration */
  572. #define VFIO_EEH_PE_INJECT_ERR 9 /* Inject EEH error */
  573. #define VFIO_EEH_PE_OP _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 21)
  574. /**
  575. * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory)
  576. *
  577. * Registers user space memory where DMA is allowed. It pins
  578. * user pages and does the locked memory accounting so
  579. * subsequent VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA/VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA calls
  580. * get faster.
  581. */
  582. struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory {
  583. __u32 argsz;
  584. __u32 flags;
  585. __u64 vaddr; /* Process virtual address */
  586. __u64 size; /* Size of mapping (bytes) */
  587. };
  588. #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 17)
  589. /**
  590. * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_UNREGISTER_MEMORY - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 18, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory)
  591. *
  592. * Unregisters user space memory registered with
  593. * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_REGISTER_MEMORY.
  594. * Uses vfio_iommu_spapr_register_memory for parameters.
  595. */
  596. #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_UNREGISTER_MEMORY _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 18)
  597. /**
  598. * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_CREATE - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 19, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_create)
  599. *
  600. * Creates an additional TCE table and programs it (sets a new DMA window)
  601. * to every IOMMU group in the container. It receives page shift, window
  602. * size and number of levels in the TCE table being created.
  603. *
  604. * It allocates and returns an offset on a PCI bus of the new DMA window.
  605. */
  606. struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_create {
  607. __u32 argsz;
  608. __u32 flags;
  609. /* in */
  610. __u32 page_shift;
  611. __u32 __resv1;
  612. __u64 window_size;
  613. __u32 levels;
  614. __u32 __resv2;
  615. /* out */
  616. __u64 start_addr;
  617. };
  618. #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_CREATE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 19)
  619. /**
  620. * VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 20, struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_remove)
  621. *
  622. * Unprograms a TCE table from all groups in the container and destroys it.
  623. * It receives a PCI bus offset as a window id.
  624. */
  625. struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_remove {
  626. __u32 argsz;
  627. __u32 flags;
  628. /* in */
  629. __u64 start_addr;
  630. };
  631. #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 20)
  632. /* ***************************************************************** */
  633. #endif /* VFIO_H */